NJDEP and NJDOT urge drivers to be alert as deer mating season increases roadway risks

TRENTON, N.J. — The New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) and the New Jersey Department of Transportation (NJDOT) are reminding motorists to exercise extra caution on roadways this fall as the white-tailed deer rutting, or mating season, begins across New Jersey. Officials warn that increased deer activity, combined with decreasing daylight hours, heightens the risk of vehicle collisions, especially during morning and evening commutes.

Deer are more likely to suddenly enter roadways as bucks chase does, leading to potential hazards for drivers who may need to brake abruptly. Most deer activity occurs during early morning and around sunset, when visibility is reduced due to darkness or sun glare.

“A majority of vehicle collisions involving deer happen during the fall mating season,” said Dave Golden, Assistant Commissioner for NJDEP Fish & Wildlife. “Along with our partners at NJDOT, we urge drivers to be especially cautious and alert to the possibility of deer suddenly appearing in roadways, as well as know how to reduce the risk of a collision and possible serious injury to themselves or others.”

The peak mating season for deer in New Jersey runs from late October to mid-December, officials said. Awareness becomes even more critical when daylight saving time ends at 2 a.m. on Sunday, Nov. 2, as many commutes will align with the time when deer are most active.

To stay safe, drivers are encouraged to follow these precautions:

• Slow down and watch for sudden movement if deer are visible near the roadway.
• Heed “Deer Crossing” signs and reduce speed in high-risk areas.
• Use high beams when safe to spot deer ahead.
• Remember that where there is one deer, others are often nearby.
• Avoid tailgating, wear seat belts, and obey speed limits.
• If a collision is unavoidable, brake firmly and stay in your lane — swerving increases the risk of serious accidents.
• Report any deer-related crash to local law enforcement immediately.

Drivers are also reminded to avoid cellphone use while driving, as required by state law.

For more information about white-tailed deer in New Jersey, visit dep.nj.gov/njfw/wildlife/white-tailed-deer. Details about hunting seasons and regulations can be found at dep.nj.gov/njfw/hunting/deer-season-and-regulations.